Principles of corporate governance and structures

 
Corporate governance encompasses the concept of sound business practice, which is inextricably linked to the Group's management systems, structures, policies and culture of governance, and ensures that the Group acts towards all stakeholders in a responsible and transparent manner from an economic, social and environmental perspective.

The Board reaffirms its commitment to sound governance. It ensures that the Group's business is conducted in accordance with high standards of corporate governance, using risk management and control in accordance with local and internationally accepted corporate practice. These standards are well embedded in the Group's system of internal controls, which have been implemented to comply with King II recommendations and are being reviewed in light of King III requirements. 
 

BOARD STRUCTURES

The Board meets at least quarterly and is responsible to shareholders for setting direction through strategic objectives and key policies, and monitoring implementation through structured reporting systems.

The Company has a unitary Board structure, comprising two executive directors and 10 non-executive directors (six of whom are independent non-executives), as defined by King III.

The directors are drawn from diverse backgrounds and bring a wide range of experience, insight and professional skills to the Board to ensure effective leadership of Anglo Platinum Limited. Generally directors have no fixed term of appointment but retire by rotation every three years and, if available, are considered for reappointment at the annual general meeting. Directors appointed to the Board during the year retire at the next annual general meeting of the Company, enabling shareholders the opportunity to confirm their appointment.

The Nomination Committee considers executive succession planning and makes appropriate recommendations to the Board. It evaluates skills, knowledge and experience required to implement Group strategy. With regard to Tom Wixley, who has served as an independent director for more than nine years, the Board is satisfied that there are no relationships or circumstances likely to affect, or which appear to affect, his judgement as director, and his independence is not affected or impaired by his length of service.

Fred Phaswana resigned as chairman of the Board on 31 August 2010 and the Board appointed Cynthia Carroll, chief executive of Anglo American plc, as chairman with effect from 1 September 2010.

The Anglo Platinum Limited Board unanimously supported the appointment of Cynthia Carroll as chairman, following her nomination by the Board of Anglo American plc. Anglo American is the majority shareholder of Anglo Platinum Limited and the appointment of Cynthia Carroll as chairman continues the approach of drawing the Anglo Platinum Limited chairman from the Anglo American Board, of which Fred Phaswana also was a member for almost seven years.

The Board also appointed Valli Moosa as deputy chairman and lead independent non-executive director and chairman of the Governance Committee with effect from 1 September 2010. Valli Moosa replaces Tom Wixley who served in that role for nine years and who continues in his role as an independent non-executive director and chairman of the Remuneration Committee. After careful consideration, including full consideration of the interests of minority shareholders, the Board decided to elect Mrs Carroll to the chairmanship. Mrs Carroll meets the person specification and possesses the qualities necessary to fulfil the role of chairman.

In deciding to appoint Mrs Carroll, the Board was cognisant of the preference stated by King III for the chairman to be independent on appointment. However, the Board has also noted that the Code contemplates the appointment of a non-independent chairman, requiring that, in those circumstances, a lead independent non-executive director should be nominated. In the case of Anglo Platinum Limited, the Board believes that the existence of an independent deputy chairman, supported by five other independent non-executive directors, provides a robust Board structure to ensure good governance.

The Board has adopted a Statement of Division of Responsibilities among the chairman, the lead independent non-executive director and the chief executive officer, which clearly sets out the responsibilities of each role.

The Board has a Charter setting out its mission, role, duties and responsibilities, and, in particular, the following: 
Directors’ fiduciary responsibilities.
Leadership of the Board.
Induction of new directors.
Evaluation of directors.
Matters reserved for the Board.
Relationship between staff and external advisers.
Unrestricted access to Company records.
Board meetings and procedures.
Executive succession planning.
Avoidance of conflicts of interest.
 
The Board and management continually review and enhance the systems of control and governance to ensure that the Group's business is managed ethically and within prudent risk parameters, in line with internationally accepted standards of best practice. The Corporate Governance Committee, from time to time, monitors and deliberates on changes to the legislative and statutory environment, new business policies and matters of compliance. This ensures that the Board is kept apprised of new developments, and monitors and supports governance and sound business practice in the organisation.

Despite the King III Code being applied by the JSE only from 1 January 2011 in respect of Anglo Platinum Limited, the Company has attempted during 2010, wherever possible, to implement the King III principles set out in the new Code. Where this has not been possible, the Company has explained its position and given reasons for non-compliance. The terms of reference of the Board and Board committees, the roles and responsibilities of the directors, as well as the Company's Business Integrity Policy for directors and employees, are detailed and updated as necessary.

David Weston resigned as a non-executive director on 27 January 2010. Fred Phaswana resigned as chairman on 31 August 2010 and Cynthia Carroll was appointed chairman on 1 September 2010. Tom Wixley resigned as deputy chairman on 31 August 2010 and Valli Moosa was appointed as deputy chairman and lead independent non-executive director on 1 September 2010. Brian Beamish and Godfrey Gomwe were appointed as non-executive directors, with effect from 7 May and 1 September 2010 respectively. 
 

COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD

The Board has established a number of standing committees, which are ultimately accountable to it. These committees assist the Board by focusing on specialist areas. The Board committees meet independently and provide feedback to the main Board through their chairmen. The roles and representation of these subcommittees are listed in the table.

Except for the chairman, who receives a single inclusive fee, the Board and Board subcommittee chairmen and members are paid a flat fee per annum, as recommended by the Executive Committee, noted by the Remuneration Committee and approved by the Board of directors and shareholders. This fee encompasses the responsibility of ensuring that each subcommittee attains its core objectives in line with each committee's terms of reference. Company executives are evaluated - and remunerated and rewarded - based on targets, key performance indicators and corporate objective weightings that include safety and sustainable development criteria. See the detailed remuneration report in the integrated annual report.

Evaluation of the performance of all Board members and members of subcommittees is formally conducted annually. This evaluation process was conducted internally during 2010, and it assessed the Board of directors and subcommittees based on a self-evaluation process and specific questions and criteria. Each director is encouraged to focus on his or her personal perception of the Board as a whole, and the performance of Board committees, the CEO and the finance director. It was deemed inappropriate in 2010 to assess the performance of the newly appointed chairman and deputy chairman (based on their short term in office).

A comprehensive report and feedback are delivered on the results of the assessments to assist the Board in becoming more effective. 
 

DIRECTORS’ ATTENDANCE AT BOARD AND COMMITTEE MEETINGS IN 2010

  Board  Special
Board
 
Audit
Committee
 
Corporate
Governance
Committee
 
Nomination
Committee
 
Remuneration
Committee
 
S&SD
Committee
 
Transformation
Committee
 
Number of meetings held during the year  4 5 4 4 4 4 4 2
Cynthia Carroll
(Chairman)
4 4/4     4      
Valli Moosa
(Deputy chairman)
4 4   4 1/1      
Neville Nicolau
(Chief executive officer)
4 5 4* 4*   4* 3  
Brian Beamish1 2/3 2/3            
Richard Dunne 4 4 4 4 4 4 3/3  
Godfrey Gomwe2 1/1 1/1            
Bongani Khumalo 1 3   1     3 2
Wendy Lucas-Bull 4 4   4   1/1   2
René Médori 3 3            
Bongani Nqwababa 4 5 4* 4*        
Sonja Sebotsa 4 4 4 4        
Tom Wixley 4 5 4 4 4 4   2
Fred Phaswana3 3/3 3/4   3/3 3/3 3/3   2
David Weston4 0/0 0/1            
* By invitation
 

THE BOARD

The Board is responsible to shareholders for setting economic, social and environmental direction through strategic objectives and key policies, and monitors implementation through structured reporting systems. From 1 January 2010 to the date of this report on 4 February 2011, the Board comprised of: 
 
Cynthia Carroll (Chairman)•
Valli Moosa (Deputy chairman and lead independent director)°
Neville Nicolau (Chief executive officer)*
Brian Beamish•1
Richard Dunne°
Godfrey Gomwe•2
Bongani Khumalo°
Wendy Lucas-Bull°
René Médori•
Bongani Nqwababa*
Sonja Sebotsa°
Tom Wixley°
Fred Phaswana•3
David Weston•4
   
* Executive
• Non-executive
° Independent non-executive
1. Appointed 7 May 2010
2. Appointed 1 September 2010
3. Resigned 31 August 2010
4. Resigned 27 January 2010
 

BOARD SUBCOMMITTEES

  Role  Members 
Executive Committee  Recommends policies and strategies; monitors implementation; deals with all executive management business; responsible for all strategic matters not expressly reserved for the Board. Neville Nicolau*, Pieter Louw, Ben Magara, Mary-Jane Morifi, July Ndlovu, Bongani Nqwababa, Vishnu Pillay10, Mike Rogers8, Abe Thebyane9, Sandy Wood, Doug Alison, Fritz Neethling5 
Operations Committee  Responsible for all operational matters; coordinates, manages and monitors resources; regularly reviews risk to achieve the Group’s aims. Neville Nicolau*, Pieter Louw, Ben Magara, Kenny Mokoka4, Mary-Jane Morifi, July Ndlovu, Bongani Nqwababa, Dean Pelser, Vishnu Pillay10, Mike Rogers8, Abe Thebyane9, Barrie van der Merwe, Sandy Wood, Doug Alison, Clive Govender, Simon Kruger, Lettie la Grange, Anna Mulholland, Archie Myezwa, Gordon Smith, Frikkie Kotzee3, Fritz Neethling5 
Audit Committee  Monitors adequacy of financial controls and reporting; reviews audit plans and adherence to these by external and internal auditors; ascertains the reliability of the audit; ensures financial reporting complies with IFRS and the Companies Act; reviews and makes recommendations on all financial matters; recommends auditors to the Board; monitors the Company's appetite for risk and concomitant controls. Richard Dunne*, Sonja Sebotsa, Tom Wixley
Corporate Governance Committee  Reviews quality of corporate governance and makes recommendations to the Board; advises directors and management on the Companies Act, JSE Listings Requirements, King III Code and other governing legislation. Valli Moosa*, Richard Dunne, Godfrey Gomwe1, Bongani Khumalo, Wendy Lucas-Bull, Sonja Sebotsa, Tom Wixley
Nomination Committee  Considers suitable nominations for appointments to the Board and succession planning, and makes appropriate recommendations based on qualifications and experience, including in the field of sustainable development. Cynthia Carroll*, Richard Dunne, Valli Moosa6, Tom Wixley, Fred Phaswana2 
Remuneration Committee  Establishes the overall principles of remuneration and determines the remuneration of executive directors, executive heads; considers, reviews and approves Group policy on executive remuneration and communicates this to the stakeholders in the annual report. Sustainable Development criteria, notably safety, inform remuneration decisions. Tom Wixley*, Richard Dunne, Wendy Lucas-Bull6, Fred Phaswana2 
Safety and Sustainable Development Committee  Develops framework, policies and guidelines for S&SD management, and ensures implementation; monitors Group compliance with relevant legislation. Evaluates material sustainable development impacts in light of the precautionary principle and advises the Board accordingly. Dorian Emmett*, Brian Beamish1, Mzoli Diliza, Richard Dunne7, Bongani Khumalo, Pieter Louw, Ben Magara, Valli Moosa1, Mary-Jane Morifi, July Ndlovu, Neville Nicolau, Abe Thebyane9 
Transformation Committee  Embraces racial, cultural, ethnic and religious diversity and facilitates transformation and empowerment within the organisation; acts in an advisory role and considers, encourages and supports management in terms of all transformation issues guided by the Mining Charter and relevant legislation. Wendy Lucas-Bull*, Godfrey Gomwe1, Bongani Khumalo, Sonja Sebotsa1, Tom Wixley, Fred Phaswana2 
* Chairman
1. Appointed 1 January 2011
2. Resigned 31 August 2010
3. Resigned 31 March 2010
4. Appointed 1 July 2010

5. Resigned 1 July 2010
6. Appointed 1 September 2010
7. Appointed 7 May 2010

8. Retires 11 February 2011
9. Resigned 31 January 2011
10. Appointed 31 January 2011
 
In addition to the abovementioned subcommittees of the Board, several operating committees function within the Group. The Executive Committee (Exco) comprising directors of wholly owned subsidiary Company Anglo Platinum Management Services (Proprietary) Limited, the provider of the major portion of financial, technical and administrative advisory services to the Company.

Members of the Exco are detailed above and they usually meets on a weekly basis. The Operations Committee (Opsco) is chaired by the CEO and is constituted of the heads of all departments. Opsco meets on a monthly basis to review the operating performance of the Company. 
 

KEY GOVERNANCE POLICIES

A number of governance policies are enforced within Anglo Platinum Limited and its subsidiary companies. These comprise, but are not confined to, the declaration of business interests, the declaration of gifts, gratuities and hospitality, anti-insider trading, confidentiality, anti-competitive behaviour, authority limits and various other general operational policies and procedures. 
 

Business principles and business integrity code

Ethics are practised at Anglo Platinum Limited by promoting leadership and inculcating a culture of integrity; by the observance of directors' fiduciary duties and responsibilities; by avoiding conflicts of interest and acting in the best interests of the organisation; by encouraging whistle-blowing; and by promoting the values and principles set out in our codes of conduct.

During 2010, the Company refreshed its Business Principles and Integrity Policy, and group-wide training was conducted to ensure that employees and suppliers were made aware of the requirements of the revised code and how they are expected to conduct themselves. 
 

Authority policy manual

Anglo Platinum Limited has a detailed Authority Policy Manual in place, which is updated on a regular basis. Its objectives are to delegate transactional and contractual authority from the Board to Anglo Platinum Limited staff and officials at various levels. This provides effective and practical directives and guidelines for minimising or eliminating the Company's possible exposure to risk emanating from the unauthorised actions of its officials.

It also ensures that Anglo Platinum Limited staff and officials fully understand demarcated authorisation limits, and strictly adhere to them. 
 

Systems, compliance and enforcement

Compliance with, and enforcement of, the Companies Act, JSE Listings Requirements, legislation governing the mining industry and the Company's governance policies is monitored and tracked through internal monitoring and reporting systems, reviews, and internal and external audits.

Eighty-nine employees were dismissed in 2010, stemming from breaches of certain aspects of the Business Principles. Fifty-three suppliers' contracts were terminated in 2010.

No requests for information were lodged with the company in terms of the Promotion of Access to Information Act, 2000, in 2010. 
 

GOVERNANCE AND OUR JOINT-VENTURE PARTNERS

Non-managed joint ventures and associates are governed by monthly steering and management committee meetings and quarterly joint-venture Executive Committee meetings at which Anglo Platinum Limited has representation. The agreements make provision for the management committees to constitute subcommittees to monitor areas such as employment equity, resource management, planning, production, safety, health, environment, audit, social development, community engagement and remuneration. View a breakdown of the joint-venture governance structures. 
 

GOVERNANCE OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN PROJECTS 

Environmental impact assessments (EIA) are compiled for all new projects in terms of South African legal requirements. Depending on the applicable legislation, either an EIA under the National Environmental Management Act, or an environmental management programme (EMP) report under the Minerals and Petroleum Resources Development Act, is compiled. Regardless of the authorising authority, the Group uses the same criteria for the compilation of both types of impact assessments. During the pre-feasibility phase of projects, a scoping report is compiled after extensive stakeholder consultation. The scoping report defines the issues that should be investigated during the impact assessment stage. The impact assessment and proposed mitigation stages are completed during the feasibility phase of the project. The impact assessment contains specialist reports on all the potential impacts that the project may have, including socio-economic impacts. Consultation with stakeholders continues during the impact assessment and approval phases. Feedback is given to stakeholders after final regulatory approval of the documents. Apart from this external approval, all impact assessments are also peer-reviewed by Anglo American's technical department against its own criteria, which are based on international good practice and go beyond compliance. The criteria used fully embraces the concept of sustainable development. 
 

JOINT VENTURE COMMITTEES

(As at 31 December 2010) 
 
Committee  Frequency  Committee members 
Pandora (Joint-venture agreement) 
    Eastern Platinum Limited (EPL)* 42.5% Mvelaphanda Resources (Mvela) 7.5% Bapo Ba Mogale Mining Company (Bapo) 7.5% Rustenburg Platinum Mines (RPM) 42.5%
Executive Committee Quarterly
(Chairmanship rotated annually)
F Russo-Bello
Tshediso Mohase
Alternate: Mark Munroe
Charl Klopper
Bernard van Rooyen
Alternate: Glen Lewis
Mpho Maimane
Alternate: Hugh Eiser
Mike Rogers°
Jacques Engelbrecht
Alternate: Tony Murdoch-Eaton Chris Lumley
Technical Committee Monthly
(Chairmanship rotated annually)
Tshediso Mohase
Charl Klopper
James Klopper
  Jonathan Buckley Tony Murdoch-Eaton
Mpho Mokgatlhe
Chris Killian
Alternate: Chris Lumley
Finance Committee Quarterly
(Chairmanship rotated annually)
Tshediso Mohase
John Custers
Alternate: Charl Klopper
Bernard van Rooyen Mpho Maimane
Alternate: Hugh Eiser
Jacques Engelbrecht
Mpho Mokgatlhe
Bokoni Platinum Holdings (Joint-venture agreement) 
    Anooraq Resources* 51% Rustenburg Platinum Mines 49%
Board Quarterly
(Chairmanship Anooraq)
Phillip Kotze°, Harold Motaung, Bava Reddy, M Magudulela Mike Rogers, Jacques Engelbrecht,
Mary-Jane Morifi
Steering Committee Monthly
(Chairmanship
Anooraq)
Phillip Kotze°, Harold Motaung, Bava Reddy, Joel Kelser, De Wet Schutte Mike Rogers, Jacques Engelbrecht,
Vincent Seboni
Audit Committee Quarterly
(Chairmanship
independent)
De Wet Schutte
Patrick Cooke°
Barrie van der Merwe
Refinance Committee Quarterly Joel Kelser°, De Wet Schutte Kenny Mokoka, Jacques Engelbrecht
Bafokeng-Rasimone Platinum Mine (Joint-venture agreement) 
    Royal Bafokeng Resources* 67% Rustenburg Platinums Mines 33%
Management Committee Quarterly
(Chairmanship RBR)
Stephen Phiri°, Martin Prinsloo, Mzila Mthenjane, Vicky Tlhabanelo, Nico Muller Mike Rogers, Jacques Engelbrecht,
Tony Murdoch-Eaton,
Alternate: Gary Humphries
Royal Bafokeng
Platinum Limited
Board
Quarterly
(Chairmanship
independent)
Adv Kgomotso Moroka°, Prof Francis Petersen, David Nko, Prof Linda de Beer, Steve Phiri, Martin Prinsloo, Nico Muller, Robin Mills Mike Rogers
Alternate: Jacques Engelbrecht
Kroondal and Marikana (Pooling-and-sharing agreement) 
    Aquarius Platinum (South Africa) Limited* 50% Rustenburg Platinum Mines 50%
Management Committee – Kroondal Quarterly
(Chairmanship rotated annually)
Anton Lubbe°, Hélène Nolte, Braam Blom
Abraham Van Ghent
Mike Rogers, Jacques Engelbrecht
Tony Murdoch-Eaton, Chris Lumley
Management
Committee –
Marikana
Quarterly
(Chairmanship
rotated annually)
Anton Lubbe°, Hélène Nolte, Wessels Phumo Mike Rogers, Jacques Engelbrecht
Tony Murdoch-Eaton, Chris Lumley
Finance and Risk
Committee
Quarterly
(Chairmanship
rotated annually)
Hélène Nolte°, Graham Ferreira Carmen Janse Van Rensburg,
Barrie van der Merwe
Union Mine (Joint-venture agreement) 
    Bakgatla Ba Kgafela Tribe 15% Rustenburg Platinum Mines* 85%
Executive Committee Quarterly
(Chairmanship: RPM)
Clement Dube, Otukile Motshwaedi
Wycliffe Mothuloe, Carol Rapoo
Mike Rogers°, Jacques Engelbrecht
Mary-Jane Morifi, Pieter Louw
Alternate: Mpho Mokgatlhe
Modikwa Platinum Mine (Joint-venture agreement) 
    ARM Mining Consortium* 50% Rustenburg Platinum Mines 50%
Executive Committee Quarterly
(Chairmanship: ARM)
Patrice Motsepe°, Mike Arnold, Steve Mashalane
Stompie Shields, André Wilkens
By invitation: Sean O’Connor, Hugo le Roux
Mike Rogers, July Ndlovu, Mary-Jane Morifi
Jacques Engelbrecht
Steering Committee Monthly
(Chairmanship
rotated annually)
Mike Schmidt, Rochelle de Villiers, Mark Brasler Mike Rogers°, Jacques Engelbrecht
Vincent Seboni, Chris Lumley
Safety & Sustainable Development Committee Quarterly
(Chairmanship: ARM)
Nerine Botes-Schoeman°, Stompie Shields
Mike Schmidt
By invitation: Sean O’Connor, Alan Peers
Mike Rogers, Lettie la Grange
Remuneration
Committee
Quarterly Steve Mashalane, Mike Schmidt Mike Rogers, Abe Thebyane
Audit Committee Quarterly
(Chairmanship
independent)
Mike Arnold, Rochelle de Villiers
Alternative: Tshepiso Machele
By invitation: Sean O’Connor, Hugo le Roux
Mike Rogers, Mike Schmidt
Jacques Engelbrecht, Mpho Mokgatlhe
John Martin°
Mototolo Mine (Joint-venture agreement) 
    XK Partnership* 50% Rustenburg Platinum Mines 50%
Executive
Committee
Quarterly
(Chairmanship
rotated annually)
Xstrata: Ben Moolman°, Mark Moffett
Rakesh Harribhai
Kagiso: Johnson Njeke, Peter Ford
Mike Rogers, Marie Humphries
Jacques Engelbrecht, Mary-Jane Morifi
Steering Committee Monthly
(Chairmanship
rotated annually)
Deon Kruger°, Ben Moolman, Johan van Tonder
Brian Smith
By invitation: Peter Ford
Mike Rogers, Jacques Engelbrecht
Tony Murdoch-Eaton, Andrew McClelland
* Managing partner
° Chairman